25 January 2021

Right to vote, contest or dispute election is not fundamental right

It is well settled that where a statute provides for election to an office, or an authority or institution and if it further provides a machinery or forum for determination of dispute arising out of election, the aggrieved person should pursue his remedy before the forum provided by the statute. While considering an election dispute it must be kept in mind that the right to vote, contest or dispute election is neither a
Right to vote, contest or dispute election is not fundamental right
fundamental or common law right instead it is a statutory right regulated by the statutory provisions. It is not permissible to invoke the jurisdiction of the High Court under Article 226 of the Constitution by-passing the machinery designated by the Act for determination A of the election dispute. Ordinarily the remedy provided by the statute must be followed before the authority designated therein. But there may be cases where exceptional or extraordinary circumstances may exist to justify by-passing the alternative remedies. In the instant case, there existed no circumstances justifying departure from the normal rule as even the challenge to the validity of statute was not pressed by the respondents before the High Court.[Para No.6]

Supreme Court of India

Gujarat University
Vs.
N.U. Rajguru

1988 AIR(SC) 66

Adv. Jainodin's Legal Blog